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Welcome to digital product engineering
Thanks for your interest. How can we help?
 
 
Authors
Andreas Mayerhofer-Bollek
Andreas Mayerhofer-Bollek
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Julia Karner
Julia Karner
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Is business challenge solely due to poor strategy or lack of ambition? Certainly not! In fact, many organizations face obstacles they can't put into words - structural barriers that silently undermine efficiency, collaboration, and growth. These barriers are often deeply embedded in the way an organization works and remain invisible until their impact becomes too great to ignore. While these invisible barriers may be hidden, their consequences are real. When left unaddressed, they create stagnation, impede decision-making, weaken innovation, and frustrate people across all levels of the organization. Over time, they undermine trust, ownership, and adaptability - slowing down the organization’s ability to move forward.

What’s needed is not just better tools or isolated initiatives but a paradigm shift in how organizations fundamentally operate. Fluidic Organization describes an organization that continuously and seamlessly adapts to its environment - like a liquid that is fluidic by its very nature, flexibly adapting to any new form as required. The fluidic way of working goes beyond traditional business agility by not only using agile frameworks and methods but also by viewing the entire company as a dynamic, networked and adaptive system. Agility was the beginning - Fluidic Organization is the future.

Let's take a closer look at the five most common (and often overlooked) structural roadblocks that may be holding your organization back, without you even realizing it.

1. Leadership: Unclear and inconsistent behavior

Even the most visionary strategies fail when leadership sends mixed signals. When goals aren’t communicated clearly or leadership behavior is inconsistent, people lose direction and trust. This creates an environment where teams begin to doubt decisions, rely on assumptions, and gradually lose motivation.

Inconsistent leadership doesn't just confuse, it demoralizes. When leaders say one thing but do another, it reduces psychological safety and weakens accountability. Over time, employees stop engaging and start holding back.

Think about the discrepancy between intention and action: imagine saying “we value agility” but holding on to rigid hierarchies. These contradictions impact the culture more than any policy ever could.

Example:

Leadership preaches innovation but rejects new ideas in meetings without discussion. Potential impact? Over time, employees stop sharing suggestions altogether.

What helps?

Strong leadership in a dynamic organization means being able to adapt to the context - especially under pressure. It is not enough to lead effectively when things are running smoothly. In moments of crisis, leadership should shift from top-down direction to collaborative problem-solving. Approaches like situational leadership enable leaders to act flexibly, involve their teams in finding solutions, and promote the resilience of the entire company.

2. Culture: Silo mentality instead of collaboration

Collaboration cannot work in an isolated environment. When departments act as isolated units, responsibility ends at the team boundaries. Information does not flow, innovation stops, and opportunities remain untapped.

It's equally important to also realize that silos are not only structural but also cultural. A lack of shared values, a lack of feedback culture or the fear of making mistakes can often prevent employees from expressing their opinions, addressing conflicts or really working together. In such environments, people only work together on the surface and prefer to stay in their comfort zones instead of sharing ideas openly with others.

Example:

Known conflicts over teams are avoided to “keep the peace” - leading to a superficial, surface-level feedback, without any real improvement.

What helps?

It's not enough to introduce agile frameworks or new collaboration tools - real change requires a cultural shift. Psychological safety, openness to mistakes, and the courage to address points of tension are the most important cogs in that wheel. While this cultural change may take time, it is the basis for sustainable, cross-functional collaboration.

3. Bureaucracy: When rules block progress

Processes and structures are undoubtedly important but when they become rigid, they become obstacles. Too much of a bureaucratic mindset slows down decision-making, inhibits innovation, and limits the organization's ability to respond. The outcome: Something that begins as a means to protect quality and control often ends up impeding progress.

If decisions take too long or get stuck in approval loops, it delays results and demotivates employees. Employees lose a sense of ownership, stop taking initiative, and simply wait for instructions instead of driving solutions forward.

Example:

A new idea requires five approvals and three meetings to get the green light. The result? By the time it’s approved, the opportunity is lost.

What helps?

Companies need to consistently review and refine their internal processes: Where are we losing time? Where are we creating unnecessary complexity? Simplifying workflows, reducing wait times or automating work steps can make a significant difference. A transparent overview of decision-making paths and the current status of decisions can also expedite progress and reduce frustration. Ultimately, it's also about empowering employees - not every decision has to be made from top-down. This is where leadership comes into play again: teams need to be empowered to act independently within a clear framework, rather than having control mechanisms directing every step.

4. Non-adaptive business functions: When support becomes a bottleneck

Support functions like HR, Finance, Legal, Marketing, and Procurement are meant to enable the business. But when they remain rigid while the rest of the organization embraces agility, they become bottlenecks. Agile product teams may be working in sprints but if hiring processes take months or budgeting is locked into annual cycles or procurement demands excessive approvals, the entire system slows down.

Most processes and functions were traditionally designed for stability, risk mitigation, and control. But in today’s fast-changing world, stability without adaptability leads to stagnation. This will only lead to frustration, inefficiency, and missed opportunities.

Example:

The product team builds a new feature, unaware that Marketing is planning a launch campaign for something else - because no one shares roadmaps cross-functionally.

What helps?

Moving away from hierarchical thinking towards networked, adaptive structures. Integrating HR, Finance, and other support roles directly into value streams fosters stronger cross-functional collaboration. It also eliminates inefficiencies caused by siloed operations and processes. Besides this, adopting agile ways of working - such as iterative approaches, continuous feedback, and a service-oriented mindset - can help support functions become more responsive and aligned with the organization’s evolving needs.

5. Ignoring change: Leaving people behind

Change is constant! But it’s not just about systems, structures, or strategies. Real change only succeeds when people are truly included as part of this journey. All too often, change is driven and communicated by leadership from a place that is way ahead of the process, while the rest of the organization is still at the starting line.

The human impact of change is often overlooked. Change means stepping out of your comfort zone and that’s where resistance begins. If people aren’t involved, informed, and emotionally supported, they will not engage. That’s when productivity drops, frustration rises, and change efforts lose momentum.

Example:

As the leadership team announces any major reorganization, frontline employees hear about it through rumours - resulting in fear, speculation, and disengagement.

What helps?

Change always needs structure and empathy. Start by making the psychological dynamics of change visible - use the change formula or change models that address both logic and emotion. A practical approach: develop a clear change roadmap, based on proven frameworks like Kotter’s 8-Step Change Model. Then implement it in an adaptive way, with a dedicated change team comprising leaders, Change Managers, and Change Agents. Most importantly, always keep your eyes and ears open to ongoing feedback and adjust the course based on how people are actually responding to the change.

Conclusion: Make the invisible visible and change it step-by-step

All these change barriers aren’t unique to any specific type of organization - they exist in many businesses. But once you can spot them, you can ensure how to implement the change effectively. This implementation can’t come from isolated fixes or short-term initiatives. It comes from a fundamental shift in how organizations think and operate. By removing the invisible blockers and adopting a more dynamic, networked way of working, organizations can unlock true resilience, speed, and impact.

This is where a Fluidic Organization approach is just what’s needed in such situations. It ensures that continuous adaptability for the organization, flows around obstacles, and enables people, structures and systems to evolve together. This approach creates clarity in leadership, fosters a collaborative culture, streamlines decision-making, builds adaptive support functions and takes people along in embracing change in the best way.

If you have any questions on Fluidic Organization or organizational transformation, don't hesitate to contact us at  bet-c@nagarro.com

Authors
Andreas Mayerhofer-Bollek
Andreas Mayerhofer-Bollek
connect
Julia Karner
Julia Karner
connect